Providentia Global Advisors

Global Mergers & Acquisition Services

Due Diligence Checklist

Each country involved in a Merger or Acquisition needs to be thoroughly analyzed for the short and long term financial & operational impact on the Acquisition Price, Contract Wording, and Business Strategy post-Acquisition.  Since the Company and Employee Relationship is key to a successful M&A effort, we use the following checklist of areas covering HR, Rewards, Compensation, Retirement, Termination, and Benefit issues.

Note for all areas: Appropriate documentation will be collected during the Due Diligence process.

LABOR RELATIONS

  • Employment Contract changes OR Benefits Changes triggered by sale of Company (e.g. tin parachutes, Change in Control)

  • Automatic contract terminations on sale of Company

  • Employment contracts on all executives

  • Employment contracts on all Executives

  • Labor and collective bargaining agreements

  • Pending lawsuits regarding employee benefits and/or union/labor agreement

  • Union/labor agreements covering compensation, benefits, and severance

  • Participation of Works Council (Local, Regional, Country)

  • Pending complaints or actions by outside organizations on employees (e.g. government agencies, unions, etc.)

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  • Detailed Payroll Data

  • Pending/Promised Compensation Increases

  • Pending/Promised Stock Options & History of provision(s)

  • Last 2 or 3 Actuarial Valuations (local, tax & accounting) for each retirement and separation plan showing all liabilities (current and projected) and all assets (internal & external at book, market or adjusted actuarial value)

  • Last Contribution made and expenses charged for each retirement/severance plan

  • Last Premium statements for all insurance coverages as well as claims experience

BENEFITS

  • If no programs exist, describe what is practice when an event (retirement, severance, etc.) happens?

  • Retirement plans (Defined Benefit, Defined Contribution, Profit Sharing, etc.) including Plan Documentation (Full Documents with any current & proposed amendments, trust deeds, insurance contracts, etc.)

  • Statutory or Company provided severance paid on leaving service regardless of the reason (e.g voluntary, involuntary, death & retirement)

  • Stock option and/or purchase type programs

  • Savings plans – private or mandated

  • Retiree – Life, Medical, etc. programs

  • Welfare coverage for actives and retirees

  • Life insurance on groups and individuals; actives and retirees

  • Accidental Death and Service benefits

  • Business travel – accident and/or medical benefits

  • Medical, Dental, Vision benefits for various groups

  • Disability including short and long term

  • Participation of Works Council (Local, Regional, Country, European)

COMPENSATION

  • Compensation policy and/or philosophy

  • Deferred Compensation Program documentation

  • Performance Management process

  • Job structure (e.g. salary system, banding, published hierarchy)

  • Short and long-term incentive plans

  • Commission based or other type plans

  • Frequency of pay

  • Date of next Pay change

  • Cost of living and merit increase policies – mandated or private

SOCIAL AND MANDATORY ISSUES

  • Notice periods

  • Loans

  • Company cars

  • Travel assistance

  • Sick Leave Policy

  • Workers Compensation Program

  • Long Term Policy

  • Legal Assistance Program

  • Relocation arrangements

  • Employee Assistance Programs

  • Auto and Home Insurance

  • Club Memberships

  • Company Credit Cards

  • Luncheon Vouchers/eating facilities

  • Vacation and Holiday Policies

  • Education Assistance

  • Financial Planning Service

  • Additional Paid Allowances – private or mandated (e.g., luncheon vouchers, education, housing, etc.)

  • Vacation, Public Holiday, PTO Policies

  • Working Hours

  • Overtime Pay and classification

  • Compassionate, Funeral, Bereavement Leave

  • Maternity / Paternity Leave and allowances

COMMUNICATION

  • Covering all Plans, Programs & Practices Regarding

  • Remuneration Issues

  • Group Materials/Handouts on Compensation, Benefits, etc.

  • Individual letter Agreements and Benefit Statements

INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  • Business Travel Insurance (Accident, Medical and/or Assist)

  • Multinational Insurance Pooling (Last 2 reports, dividend distribution, etc.)

  • Global or local accounting valuations of DB retirement plans

  • Any Expatriate to or from the US – Benefits and Contracts

  • Any Assignee and/or Third Country National (TCN) programs

  • Global or Domestic relocation policies

CRITICAL HUMAN RESOURCE ISSUES

Please provide a list of critical issues in terms of human resource policies, conditions of employment, or compensation and benefits programs that need to be addressed during the next 3 years.

  • ALL Benefit, Compensation & HR Policies – Identify any pending and/or promised changes.

  • NOTE for Initial Letter of Intent and Purchase Agreements – Wording should assure that NO changes to Benefits, Compensation, or HR policies will be made without Buyer’s consent.

  • HR Policies – Identify all areas where practice varies from policies.